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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Cherokee military history ： ウィキペディア英語版 Cherokee military history (詳細はCherokee people from the Southeastern United States, and later Oklahoma and surrounding areas, have an extensive military history. Since European contact, Cherokee military history has been documented through European records. Cherokee tribes and bands had numerous conflicts in the 18th century with European colonizing forces, primarily the English. Both Eastern Band and Cherokee Nation Indian Territory, now Oklahoma, fought in the American Civil War, with bands allying with either the Union or the Confederacy. As a result of numerous Cherokee allying with the Confederacy, the United States government required a new treaty with the nation after the war. Cherokee have served in the United States military in the 20th and 21st centuries. ==Traditional military leadership== Prior to the 18th century, Cherokee political leadership, much like that of neighboring Muscogee and Natchez tribes, was dual or shared by two chiefs: "white" or peace leaders, and "red" or war leaders. In times of conflict, the red war chief would organize young men into war parties. The primary war chief was assisted by a deputy chief, a speaker, and messengers. Decisions were made by a war council composed of delegates from each of the seven Cherokee clans. War women, including the Beloved Woman or ''Ghigau'', could participate in the council or accompany war parties. Scouts and medicine men would round out the red organization.〔Sturtevant, 346〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cherokee military history」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.